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Irak/USA: Wahlen und die Angst // Iran auf US-Aggression vorbereitet // Blood is Precious // Bizarro Election // Battle in Fallujah goes on // Speculation about Margaret Hassan

  • George W. Bush eint die Welt - in Angst Mehrheit der Bevölkerung sieht in US-Präsidenten Gefahr für globalen Frieden
  • Bagdad: Wahlen und die Angst
  • Soldatenfamilien gegen Irak-Krieg Großbritannien: Netzwerk fordert von Premier Blair Rechenschaft für Opfer. Einberufung verweigert
  • Iran auf «Akt der Aggression» vorbereitet
  • Rumsfeld sagt Teilnahme an Münchner Sicherheitskonferenz ab
  • Iraq - Falluja - The Fall and Fall Out - 15 min 00 sec [10 January 2005] Battle in Fallujah goes on http://www.journeyman.tv/download.php?id=10477
  • Blood is Precious Iraqis and Americans meet to share grief and committment to justice
  • Bizarro Election
  • Car Bombs
  • Hersh Adds Credibility to Speculation Margaret Hassan was the Victim of a Counterinsurgency Operation
  • Fear and Voting in Baghdad
  • A question for activists Supporting Iraq's right to resist occupation
  • The Face of War http://dahrjamailiraq.com/gallery/view_album.php?set_albumName=album32
  • Iraqi Resistance Report for events of Thursday, 20 January 2004
  • Crisis Pictures http://crisispictures.org/
             George W. Bush eint die Welt - in Angst
        Mehrheit der Bevölkerung sieht in US-Präsidenten
                   Gefahr für globalen Frieden

Rüdiger Göbel

George W. Bush, der am Donnerstag in Washington zum zweiten Mal seine Hand auf die Familienbibel legte, den Amtseid sprach und nun für weitere vier Jahre im Weißen Haus residiert, hat die Welt geeint wie kein US-Präsident vor ihm. Menschen rund um den Globus sind der Meinung, die Wiederwahl des Kriegspräsidenten habe die Welt gefährlicher gemacht. Dies geht aus einer Umfrage des britischen Nachrichtensenders BBC in 21 Ländern hervor. Rund 60 Prozent der fast 22.000 Befragten befürchten negative Auswirkungen auf Frieden und Sicherheit in der Welt. In Deutschland gehen 77 Prozent der Befragten davon aus, daß »Bush II« nichts Gutes bringen wird. In Frankreich teilten 75 Prozent diese Meinung, in Großbritannien, immerhin wichtigster Bush-Verbündeter in Europa, 64 Prozent.

Am klarsten sieht offensichtlich der EU-Aspirant Türkei: 82 Prozent der dort Befragten sprachen sich gegen Bush aus. Wen wundert's? - Nach dem Irak droht mit den jüngsten Angriffsdrohungen gegen Iran das zweite Nachbarland des NATO-Mitgliedstaates in Brand gesetzt zu werden. Auch in den lateinamerikanischen Ländern, die Washington als eine Art Hinterhof betrachtet, herrscht Angst vor Bush: 79 Prozent der Argentinier und 78 Prozent der Brasilianer sorgen sich um den Weltfrieden. Anders ticken die Uhren einzig im erzkatholischen Polen, in der aufstrebenden Wirtschaftsmacht Indien und auf den Philippinen. Dort erhält Bush mit jeweils gut 60 Prozent mehrheitlich Zustimmung.

Obwohl er die Mehrheit der Wähler hinter sich bringen konnte, findet Bush in der eigenen Bevölkerung vor allem wegen des Irak-Desasters immer weniger Unterstützung, berichtete die Los Angeles Times. Nur noch 39 Prozent der Amerikaner glauben, daß es die Situation im Irak wert sei, den Krieg noch weiter fortzusetzen.

Bush selbst feiert sich bis Sonntag noch in einer »Celebration of Freedom«. Freiheit eine das Land, gebe der Welt Hoffnung »und wird uns in eine Zukunft des Friedens führen«, sagte Bush am Vorabend seiner zweiten Amtszeit. Er sei bereit und begierig, die vor ihm liegenden Aufgaben anzupacken. In weiten Teilen der Welt wird dies richtigerweise als Drohung verstanden.

junge Welt vom 21.01.2005
http://www.jungewelt.de/2005/01-21/004.php

  • * *

Bagdad: Wahlen und die Angst

von Robert Fisk
Seattle Post Intelligencer / ZNet 19.01.2005

In der Welt des Journalismus regiert das Klischee. In diesem Falle allerdings stimmt das Klischee, das einem als erstes in den Sinn kommt - Bagdad ist wirklich eine Stadt der Angst. Die Iraker fürchten sich, die Männer der Milizen, die amerikanischen Soldaten, die Journalisten, alle fürchten sich. Der 30. Januar rückt näher - jener Tag, an dem die Segnungen der Demokratie auf uns niederregnen sollen. Er naht mit der Sicherheit und Geschwindigkeit eines 'Doomsday'. Auf dem jüngsten Sarkawi-Video ist die Exekution von 6 irakischen Polizisten zu sehen. Sie schießen einem nach dem andern in den Hinterkopf. Einer lebt noch und stellt sich tot. Ein Bewaffneter nähert sich ihm von hinten und zerschießt ihm den Kopf. Es sind diese Bilder, die alle verfolgen. Dienstagmorgen an der al-HurriyaKreuzung überholen mich vier Laster mit (irakischen) nationalen Sicherheitskräften - laut Präsident Bush die künftigen Retter des Irak. Ihre Gewehre wirken wie Stachelschweinborsten - gegen sämtliche Verkehrsteilnehmer und alle Irakis auf dem Bürgersteig gerichtet. Die irakische Armee richtet ihre Waffen gegen die eigenen Landsleute. Alle tragen Masken - schwarze Kapuzen, Skimasken oder Palästinensert ücher. Zu sehen sind nur die Sehschlitze und ein verängstigtes Augenpaar. Genau so eine Straßenszene erlebte ich letzten Sommer in Mahmoudiya - südlich von Bagdad - kurz bevor die Stadt endgültig kollabierte und an die Aufständischen fiel. Nun beobachte ich diese Szenen also hier in der Hauptstadt.

Der Kamal-Jumblatt-Platz liegt am Tigris. Zwei amerikanische HumveeFahrzeuge nähern sich dem Kreisverkehr. Die Maschinengewehrschützen in den Humvees brüllen die Autofahrer an: Abstand halten! An jedem der Fahrzeuge hängt hinten ein großes Schild auf Arabisch: "Verboten. Überholen Sie den Konvoi nicht. Halten Sie 50 Meter Abstand." Die nachfolgenden Autos gehorchen - wissen sie doch genau, was "tödliche Gewalt" (deadly force) bedeutet, jene beiden Worte, die auf den Schildern der amerikanischen Checkpoints prangen. Doch dann geraten die beiden Humvees mitten in den Verkehrsstau. Die Schützen brüllen uns an, legt den Rückwärtsgang ein. Ein Taxi übersieht die USSoldaten und blockiert ihren Weg. Der Amerikaner im vorderen Fahrzeug schleudert eine volle Plastikflasche Wasser auf das Taxidach. Der Taxifahrer weicht auf das Grasrondell aus. Einem Laster ergeht es nicht viel anders. "Zurück", schreit der hintere Schütze und starrt uns durch seine Brillengläser an. Verzweifelt versuchen wir, mitten im Stau zu wenden.

Natürlich, die Russen damals in Kabul hätten Handgranaten geworfen. Die verängstigten "Befreier" Bagdads allerdings werfen mit Plastikflaschen auf Iraker, die am 30. Januar in den Genuß der US-verordneten Demokratie kommen sollen. Wer mir diese seltsame Szene nicht abnimmt: auf der Windschutzscheibe des hinteren Humvees stand "Specialist Carrol". Ich bin sicher, dieser Spezialist betrachtet jeden von uns als potentiellen Selbstmordattentäter - einen Killer auf vier Rädern. Wer wollte es Carrol verübeln? Kurz zuvor war ein Bombenattentäter vor die Polizeistation in Tikrit gefahren - das liegt nördlich von Bagdad -, und hatte sich und mindestens 6 Polizisten in den Tod gesprengt.

Wir biegen um die Ecke, und ich erkenne den Grund für den Verkehrsstau: irakische Cops im Gemenge mit hunderten Autofahrern. Die Fahrer versuchen verzweifelt, an Benzin zu kommen. Sie weigern sich, noch länger in der Schlange für etwas anzustehen, das der Irak doch im Überfluß hat: Benzin. Ich halte am Ramaya-Restaurant, um zu Mittag zu essen - geschlossen. Um das Lokal herum wird gerade ein zwanzigst öckiger Sicherheitswall hochgezogen. Also fahre ich auf eine Pizza ins Rif und klimpere ein wenig auf dem Klavier - während meine Augen den Eingang nach Leuten absuchen, die ich nicht sehen will. Die Kellner sind nervös - und sehr froh, daß sie mir die Pizza schon nach 10 Minuten servieren können. Ich bin der einzige Gast im Lokal. Sie sind wie freundliche Kaninchen, die die Straße im Auge behalten. Sie warten auf DAS AUTO.

Ich telefoniere mit einem irakischen Freund, der zu Saddam Husseins Zeiten ein Literaturmagazin herausgab. "Sie wollen, daß ich wählen gehe, aber beschützen können sie mich nicht", sagt er. "Vielleicht kommt kein Selbstmordattentäter in das Wahllokal. Aber man wird mich beobachten. Was, wenn man mir drei Tage später eine Handgranate in den Hausflur wirft? Die Amerikaner werden sagen, sie hätten ihr Bestes getan, und Allawis Leute werden sagen, ich sei ein 'Märtyrer der Demokratie'. Glaubst du wirklich, ich werde wählen gehen?"

Die Moustansariya Universität ist eine der besten Universitäten im Irak. Die Studenten stehen vor ihren Semesterabschlußprüfungen im Fach 'Englische Literatur'. Im Irak endet das Semester im Januar. Ein Student berichtet mir von seinen Kommilitonen. Sie gingen zu ihrem Dozenten und sagten, sie seien noch nicht soweit mit den Prüfungsvorbereitungen - so angespannt ist die Situation hier. Anstatt sie durchfallen zu lassen, hätte der Dozent die Prüfung einfach verschoben.

Auf meiner Rückfahrt über die al-Hurriya-Kreuzung (neben der 'Grünen Zone') sehe ich plötzlich einen großen schwarzen 4-by-4 voller Bewaffneter, die Skimasken tragen. "Zurück!" brüllen sie die Autofahrer an, während sie versuchen, über die Mittellinie abzukürzen. Ich kurble meine Scheibe herunter. Die hintere Tür des 4-by-4 öffnet sich, und ein westlicher Typ - blaue Augen, blonde Haare - mit Skimaske richtet seine Kalaschnikow auf mein Auto. "Zurück" kreischt er in furchtbarem Arabisch. Dann ist der 4-by-4 über die Straße - 3 gepanzerte Pickups mit geschwärzten Scheiben und quietschenden Reifen im Gefolge. Die Fahrzeuge transportieren kostbare Fracht, nämlich Westler - in die vermeintliche Sicherheit der 'Grünen Zone'. Die 'Grüne Zone' ist jener hermetisch abgeriegelte Gebäudekomplex, von dem aus der Irak angeblich regiert wird.

Ich werfe einen Blick in die irakische Presse. Da ist US-Außenminister Colin Powell, der erneut vor einem "Bürgerkrieg" im Irak warnt. Warum warnen Leute aus dem Westen immer vor einem Bürgerkrieg ? Die Gesellschaft hier ist eine Stammesgesellschaft und keine sektiererische. Nur eine Zeitung - der kurdische Al Takhri, loyal zu Mustafa Barzani - stellt dieselbe Frage. "Im Irak gab es noch nie einen Bürgerkrieg", wettert der Leitartikler. Stimmt. Also dann, "volle Kraft voraus - erstens" in Richtung Angstdatum 30. Januar und "zweitens" in Richtung Demokratie.

Die amerikanischen Generäle - mit ihrer einzigartigen Mischung aus Verlogenheit und Prinzip Hoffnung inmitten des Aufstands - sagen, nur in 4 der 18 irakischen Provinzen könne es Schwierigkeiten hinsichtlich einer "vollen" Wahlbeteiligung geben. Eine gute Nachricht. Allerdings wäre es angebracht, einen Blick in die Bevölkerungsstatistik zu werfen. Dann wird einem nämlich klar, daß in diesen 4 Provinzen über die Hälfte der irakischen Bevölkerung lebt - was die Generäle selbstverständlich wissen.

Übersetzt von: Andrea Noll
Orginalartikel: "Fear and Voting in Baghdad"

http://www.zmag.de/
artikel.php?id=1325&PHPSESSID=56af30a0e06b09cb00ed4ebc518a1233

  • * *
                 Soldatenfamilien gegen Irak-Krieg
        Großbritannien: Netzwerk fordert von Premier Blair
          Rechenschaft für Opfer. Einberufung verweigert

Christian Bunke, Manchester

Insgesamt 73 britische Soldaten sind seit März 2003 im Irak ums Leben gekommen; 800 weitere im selben Zeitraum zum Teil schwer verletzt. Diese Angaben mußte das britische Verteidigungsministerium in dieser Woche herausgeben. Aufgrund des zu Jahresbeginn in Kraft getretenen Informationsfreiheitsgesetzes dürfen solche Informationen nicht mehr zurückgehalten werden.

In der britischen Armee rumort es. Neuester Beleg dafür ist die am Mittwoch öffentlich abgegebene Erklärung eines Londoner Reserveoffiziers, er werde eine mögliche Einberufung in den Irak verweigern. »Die fundamentalen Grundsätze der Demokratie werden in diesem Krieg mit Füßen getreten. Die Iraker sehen, wie immer mehr Öl aus ihrem Land abtransportiert wird, und sie selbst haben noch nicht einmal Elektrizität. In diesem Krieg geht es nur darum, daß die USA das Weltmonopol auf Öl erlangen«, so Lance Corporal George Solomou wörtlich. In einem Interview für den britischen Fernsehsender Channel 4 erklärte er weiter, notfalls würde er für seine Überzeugung ins Gefängnis gehen. Er erwarte auch, daß in den kommenden Monaten noch weitere britische Soldaten ihre Weigerung, am Irak-Krieg teilzunehmen, öffentlich kundtun würden.

Bereits seit einigen Monaten existiert in Großbritannien ein erstarkendes Netzwerk von Soldatenfamilien. In einem offenen Brief an Premierminister Anthony Blair fordert dieses den sofortigen Rückzug aller britischen Truppen aus dem Irak. Gleichzeitig erklären sich die Soldatenfamilien mit der Antikriegsbewegung solidarisch. »Wo ist die Rechenschaftspflicht Tony Blairs, was die getöteten britischen Soldaten und die über 100.000 getöteten unschuldigen irakischen Opfer angeht? Wir sind nun Teil einer Kampagne, die auch die Unterstützung vieler Parlamentarier hat, um Blair zur Verantwortung zu ziehen«, heißt es in dem Brief.

junge Welt vom 21.01.2005
http://www.jungewelt.de/2005/01-21/010.php

  • * *

Iran auf «Akt der Aggression» vorbereitet

Donnerstag 20. Januar 2005, 17:31 Uhr

Teheran/Berlin (AP) Der iranische Präsident Mohammed Chatami hat einen Angriff der USA auf sein Land als unwahrscheinlich bezeichnet. Teheran sei aber auf einen «Akt der Aggression» vorbereitet, sagte er am Donnerstag im staatlichen Rundfunk. «Wir haben Pläne dafür.»

Iran wolle keine Spannungen mit Washington, erklärte Chatami. «Wir glauben, dass Amerika nicht in der Lage ist, die verrückte Maßnahme eines Angriffs auf Iran zu ergreifen.» Der iranische Staatschef verwies dabei auf das starke Engagement der USA im Irak.

US-Präsident George W. Bush hatte Anfang der Woche öffentlich einen Militärschlag gegen den Iran im Streit um dessen Atomprogramm nicht ausgeschlossen. In einem Fernsehinterview sagte er: «Ich hoffe, wir können das auf diplomatischem Weg regeln, aber ich schließe keine Option aus.» Zudem gibt es Berichte, wonach die USA bereits Spionagetrupps nach Iran eingeschleust haben. Dies hatte vor allem in Europa Besorgnis ausgelöst.

Auch der iranische Botschafter in London forderte die USA auf, aus den im Irak begangenen Fehlern zu lernen und auf Militäraktionen gegen den Iran zu verzichten. Washington solle keine weitere Besch ädigung seines internationalen Ansehens und keine Verstärkung der Spannungen in der islamischen Welt riskieren, sagte Botschafter Mohammed Hossein Adeli in der BBC. Er wies US-Darstellungen zurück, dass der Iran Atomwaffen bauen wolle. Das Nuklearprogramm diene ausschließlich friedlichen Zwecken.

  • * *

Rumsfeld sagt Teilnahme an Münchner Sicherheitskonferenz ab

Donnerstag 20. Januar 2005, 20:47 Uhr

München (dpa) - US-Verteidigungsminister Donald Rumsfeld hat seine Teilnahme an der Münchner Sicherheitskonferenz abgesagt. Hintergrund könnte eine Strafanzeige gegen ihn beim Generalbundesanwalt wegen angeblicher Kriegsverbrechen im Irak sein. Der Veranstalter der Konferenz, Horst Teltschik, bestätigte Rumsfelds Absage. Stattdessen schicke die US-Administration mit Douglas J. Feith die «Nummer 3» des Pentagon zu dem Treffen. Als Grund sei Teltschik eine Auslandsreise Rumsfelds genannt worden. Die Strafanzeige wurde nicht erwähnt.

  • * *

Iraq - Falluja - The Fall and Fall Out - 15 min 00 sec
[10 January 2005]

Battle in Fallujah goes on

Two months after the US launched its biggest ever assault on Fallujah, what exactly happened inside the city has, until now, remained a mystery. Now, for the first time, Guardian films reveals the true story.

It was billed as a resounding military success. Over 1,200 insurgents were meant to have been killed and another 2,000 trapped inside Fallujah. But now this version of events is being challenged. Far from being crushed, rebels claim they left the city in an organised withdrawal. "It was a tactical move," explains insurgent leader Alazaim Abuthe. "The fighters decided to redeploy to Amiriya." Before they left, fighters booby-trapped many bodies. People are too scared to move them so the corpses lie rotting all over the city. Rabid dogs feed off them and then attack returning residents. Far from stabilising Iraq in preparation for this month's election, the assault on Falluja has fanned the flames of civil war. Today Fallujans are too busy trying to stay alive in freezing refugee camps to worry about ballot papers that haven't arrived for an election they have no intention of voting in. As one resident comments, "We're not interested in this sort of democracy." Guardian Films

(Ref: 2541

http://www.journeyman.tv/?lid=18059&cc=1#18048
http://www.journeyman.tv/download.php?id=10477

  • * *
                         Blood is Precious
             Iraqis and Americans meet to share grief
                    and committment to justice

by Dahr Jamail ; The Ester Republic; January 17, 2005

Family members left behind by those who have died violent deaths amidst the occupation of Iraq, whether they are Iraqi or American, have every reason to be bitter. After all, each death is due to an illegal occupation as the result of an illegal invasion of a sovereign country (although the United States government disputes this view). With over 1,340 dead US soldiers and an estimated 100,000 dead Iraqi civilians as a result of the war and occupation, there are many families left behind engulfed in grief.

In a recent delegation to Amman, Jordan, US family members who lost loved ones in the conflict in Iraq came to the Middle East to meet with Iraqis who had lost loved ones. The delegation was sponsored by Global Exchange, a San Francisco-based human rights group, and Code Pink, a women's peace activist group based in Los Angeles. The groups represented in the delegation were Military Families Speak Out and September 11th Families for Peaceful Tomorrows.

Preceding reconciliation, the families shared stories of violence and suffering, particularly from Iraqis who face a daily battle of survival in the hell that has befallen their country under US occupation. A Shi'ite Muslim man spoke at the first meeting of the delegation. His brother was detained by soldiers last summer while giving a speech at the offices of the Human Rights Organization of Hilla.

"The Americans raided the place and made everyone lie down. They randomly shot nine people and injured them. Then they put two people on the wall and executed them by shooting them in the head. These were religious people. They then detained my brother and one other person," he said.

After living under a brutal dictatorship for his entire life, now with the opportunity to tell the story of his brother to people from the country who now occupied his, he took the liberty of saying how things were even worse now for his people under US occupation, using his own brother as an example.

"I come from a family who were fighters against Saddam. Saddam discriminated against my family and our whole tribe. Thousands of us," he said, "My brother is a sheikh, he is a religious man in Hilla. He used to make sermons during Saddam's time against Saddam. He was detained for speaking against Saddam."

He said his brother was suffering more in Abu Ghraib at the hands of the US military than when he was detained by the former regime. His family went months without being allowed to contact his brother, "They would not charge my brother with anything, and for three months they set appointments, then canceling them."

His brother has now been detained for seven months, and he added, "After three months I met with him and he was paralyzed in his arm and leg, because he had been shot by a taser gun. They kept him in a small black box for many days."

At a later meeting between Iraqi and American families that was filled with tears, a sheikh from Fallujah also shared the horrendous story of his son-in-law's execution by US soldiers last week.

"I am happy to be a Muslim which taught me brotherhood, love and peace for everybody on this planet, no matter who they are or what they are doing," he began, "The closest people to Islam are people who say they are Christians."

"We used to think the worst dictator was Saddam Hussein. I was one who was persecuted by him. I used to wish that somebody would come to liberate us. The occupation troops came to help us get rid of this dictator. All of the people where I used to live decided not to fight the occupation troops because we thought they are going to bring security and withdraw because this is what they told us. Everyone knows what it means to liberate a country."

He spoke of what he saw during the invasion in April 2003, "I saw with my own eyes they destroyed the shops, the institutes and they allowed people to steal everything, and killing was collective."

"We used to say maybe this is only the first days...but a month after the occupation the troops went at night to places and broke the doors, entered, stole things, and let the thieves steal," he said angrily, "We began to compare the dictatorship to the occupation. We compared the criminal Saddam to criminal Bush."

He spoke of his son-in-law, Sheikh Mouofa. On the 24th of December, his home was raided and Sheikh Mouofa was shot by soldiers.

"I saw him on the ground surrounded by blood," he told the military families, who were all weeping. Mouofa's wife heard the two bullets, as she was in a nearby room.

Three days later the family was told by the military that the assassination was a mistake.

After pausing to collect himself from his grief he added, "A human being is very dear and precious in Islam. Any believer of any religion is our brother, no matter what their beliefs."

"This is what we believe, not like Bush. He prefers oil rather than human beings," he added while holding up a photo of two little girls.

"Two days after their father was killed these children were asking for their father. Their father was killed by the people who were supposed to make their dreams come true."

He pleaded with the delegation, as well as continuing on about atrocities he has witnessed in his country.

"We criticized Saddam for the mass graves. We have mass graves daily now in Iraq. Houses in Iraq are destroyed on people as they sleep. I saw them detain a man and take him in front of his family," he said to the audience. "They tied him to a chair with a rope, they beat him with the butts of their rifles, then they shot and killed him. Then they took his brothers."

He continued, "We seek your help. We tell you, please help us get rid of these troops. Not to shed blood, yours or ours. At the funeral of my son-in-law some people shouted that America is the enemy of God. But I don't accept this, because I know that in America there are other people like you."

"I feel terrible hearing about these atrocities in Fallujah and all around Iraq," replied Fernando Suarez del Solar of Los Angeles. He and his wife Rosa lost their son, Jesus, on March 27, 2003 when he stepped on a US cluster bomb while fighting in Iraq.

Suarez, after wiping away tears, added, "I understand and share your grief because I also have a young grandson who is left orphaned. Because of two people, Saddam Hussein and George Bush, who made harm to humanity. I would like you to understand the great suffering in the US from this war that is so unjust. I know the numbers are very unequal but in the US there are children who have been left orphaned. We share your suffering. You have a great responsibility today to avoid that the hate against us grows. And we the parents how have lost our children have a great responsibility for stopping the hate with this loss. With hate we get nowhere. Only with love. My heart goes out to you."

The sheikh patted his heart with his hand repeatedly while saying, "Thanks for these words that come from the heart."

The exchange between the two men symbolized what occurred with the peace delegation, where shared loss and grief was transformed into solidarity and a commitment to work for justice.

"My son's birthday was last month," said Suarez, "He died so we could have this moment. He wanted to give his life to help Iraqis. Thank you for being together today my brother and you are all part of my family."

Suarez was told by the military that his son had died by being shot in the head during battle. After further investigation, Suarez learned his son was killed when he stepped on an illegal, unexploded US cluster bomb in Diwaniyah during the invasion.

Nadia McCaffrey lost her son, Sergeant Patrick McCaffrey, on June 22, 2004 in Iraq. He'd joined on September 12th, 2001, because he wanted to do something to help his country. He too left behind a wife and children, as did Jesus and the sheikh's son-in-law.

Speaking about her loss at a press conference later at the Intercontinental Hotel in Amman, McCaffrey said, "I blame the government. I blame Bush. I've never felt any resentment towards the Iraqi people. The last picture I have of him was holding white flowers given to him by Iraqi children, just before he was killed."

One of the main goals of the delegation was to bring medical supplies and money donated by people in America in order to bring relief to the hundreds of thousands of refugees from Fallujah. After the US military assault on the city in November, it is estimated that 75% of the homes and buildings have been bombed to the ground, and the remaining 25% received at least moderate damage.

"I am aware and I don't defend the horrible crimes the troops have done in Iraq. I'm ashamed of what's happening," said Fernando Suarez when he met with Iraqi doctors, "But you have to understand that they are not all the same. You can't say that all people from the US are criminals. Just like we can't say because some Muslims are terrorists all Muslims are terrorists."

"A year ago when I was in Iraq I learned to love Iraqi people," said Suarez, referring to his trip to Baghdad last year to visit the spot where his son died, "We have to work together. Sitting around here talking, you are going back to Iraq and tell them there are people from the US, and we will go back and denounce how a corrupt government has turned our children into beasts."

At another meeting between the delegation and Iraqi families, Suarez continued, "You have to understand that our children were forced to go to Iraq, they didn't want to go. Sometimes it is survival, but that doesn't justify that they don't help people, or that they abuse prisoners. That is why yesterday I asked for your forgiveness. Maybe the medicine we bring can help 100 children survive. But we are working to help the whole country survive."

Suarez brought several large suitcases of medicine and medical supplies he'd collected from donations raised. "If this helps just a few Iraqi children," he said, "then I am happy."

The sheikh from Fallujah, also at this meeting, summarized the feeling of the delegation.

While holding up a picture of his deceased son-in law, the sheikh said, "This man was killed last weekend," then holding up the photo of his two children added, "These two kids will not see their father again. This moment should be a lesson for us all. Let us say the truth for all the people. To the people whose presidents lied to them, and media helps them in their lies. Let's have one position. Blood is precious, on the contrary to what Bush wants. Let's try to prevent our people from participating in this unjust war."

http://www.zmag.org/content/print_article.cfm?itemID=7040&sectionID=15

  • * *

Bizarro Election

Bob Dreyfuss, Tompaine.com

January 18, 2005

The election in Iraq is getting weirder and weirder.

First, does anyone but me think that the media's emphasis on registering Iraqi voters in the United States and other Western countries is being wildly hyped? This is, after all, an election in Iraq, but the U.S. media is giving enormous ink to the polling places being set up in the United States, neglecting to mention that these voters have no idea who to vote for, since there is no campaigning, no election materials, and no easy way to find out who the candidates are. Second, the press here keeps calling them Iraqi "exiles," but they are in fact "immigrants," just like millions of other foreign-born U.S. citizens and residents. They are not going back. Why exactly they should vote in Iraq isn't clear to me, but it is clear that they represent a large pool of mostly pro-American (and pro-Shiite) voters.

The Bush administration has been saying for weeks now that the election doesn't matter, that it's only a first step, downplaying the importance of the election_even as sober analysts point out that the election is likely to splinter the country and set it up for civil war.

The funniest thing of all is the report that the Iraqi puppet government is planning to ban all private vehicular traffic on election day. How are people supposed to get to the polls? Why don't they just impose an all-day curfew and order people to stay in their homes? That would make the election safe.

Today I am passing on an excerpt of a piece sent to me by Patrick Lang, the former Middle East chief at the Defense Intelligence Agency and a leading critic of the Bush-neocon axis. He provides some historical context, which is sadly missing in nearly all mainstream media reporting on Iraq. They treat Iraq as if it didn't exist before the first Gulf War, and here Lang neatly summarizes the pre-history of Iraq. I was particularly struck by his notion that the Baath Party tried to reinvent Iraq as a nation not organized along ethnic and religious lines. Here's the excerpt:

The British Empire screwed the lid down on Mesopotamia, installed King Feisal, and hoped for the best. The country exploded in a mostly Shia tribal revolt shortly thereafter. After several years of fighting the British felt secure enough in what they had done to grant Iraq a rather liberal Western style constitution under the Hashemite (read foreign) monarch. This government ruled Iraq with a certain benevolence on a parliamentary basis until 1958. The government functioned much as does that of the Jordanian branch of the Hashemite family. They are restrained, civilized people, the Hashemites. Those who claim that Iraq has never known democracy seldom mention this experience of responsible and representative government. There was early evidence that such a government might not endure in Iraq. The unsuccessful 1944 revolt of generals of the Iraqi Army who hated a continuing British presence and who favored the German side in World War Two was a bad omen.

In the end, however, the opportunity and temptation provided by such a government for conspiracy and plotting among ethno-religious communities on the basis of Arab Nationalism and religious hostility proved too great. The monarchy was overthrown in 1958 with great cruelty and public disgrace. There followed a rapid succession of nationalist, communist, Baathist and other governments who waged both peace and war against and with the non-Arab and non-Muslim minorities (Kurds, Yazidis, Turcomans, etc). The lid "screwed down" by imperial Britain lasted remarkably well long after they had gone and it functioned largely on the basis of the British sponsored continuation of the millennium long domination of the area by the Sunni Arab community. The Sunni Arabs remained the real rulers of the country until the American invasion of 2003 and the Shia Arabs remained in the position of a despised "underclass" while the largely Sunni Kurds observed the process and resisted it when they dared. Oddly enough, the Baath Party served in Iraq as a political vehicle for the entry of Shia and Christian Iraqis into the "mainstream of Iraqi life. The Baath was founded by Christian Arabs and was designed by them so as to identify people as Arabs, not by religion, but by language and culture. This suited the purposes of the Iraqi Shia perfectly and many, many of them joined the Baath Party rising quite high in the government and armed forces. Indeed, the lieutenant general commanding the Republican Guards Armored Corps in the invasion of Kuwait in the first Gulf War was a Shia.

The present American and British occupation of Iraq has the specific intention of re-organizing the country on the basis of "one man, one vote." The declaration of this intention pried "the lid" off the "can of worms," of relations and understandings that had long kept the forces of chaos in check in Iraq. In the Middle East people understand that they must vote for candidates from their own ethno-religious community. To do anything else is a revolutionary choice, something that only a radical would do, perhaps a Baathist. To make that choice is to risk rejection by your own community.

In this context we can expect that the coming election will produce a Shia dominated government under the influence of the higher clergy and likely to be inclined toward Shia Iran in a massively Sunni part of the world.

"Freedom is on the march?" No, chaos and war are on the march.

Article nr. 8979 sent on 19-jan-2005 18:38 ECT

The address of this page is : www.uruknet.info?p=8979

The original address of this article is :
www.tompaine.com/archives/the_dreyfuss_report.php

  • * *

Car Bombs

January 19, 2005

The thundering blast rocks me awake at 7:05am. The first thing my eyes see are the curtains of my room flowing in, as if a strong wind is blowing into my room.

'Holy shit, they hit the embassy,' I think to myself, 'the blast was so close.'

I leave my windows cracked and curtains drawn for just this reasonwhile my door was blasted open, splintering the frame where it was locked shut, none of my windows shattered. Aside from small chunks from the ceiling of my room strewn about the floor, I am alright.

I look out my window and see that despite shattered glass strewn outside many of the nearby buildings, the Australian embassy is intact.

I quickly throw on some clothes, grab my camera and run into the hall-where it is filled with so much dust it's difficult to see.

In the hall, as well as all the others I see as I run upstairs, pieces of ceiling and broken glass are everywhere.

The suicide car bomb detonated near the base of a large building across the street which is home to many Australian soldiers. From there they guard the checkpoint to their nearby embassy from the multi-story building with snipers. Two smoldering bits of a vehicle sit nearby the building, and two bodies lay in pools of blood across the street.

A small building near the Australian outpost received heavy damage right in front of the detonated car. Despite being heavily fortified with concrete barriers, razor wire, sand bags, and sand barriers, the outpost has chunks blown out of it and the netting and plywood which covers many of the windows is hanging haphazardly out the openings.

I was on the roof just minutes after the blast and the Iraqi Police (IP) had already arrived en masse. A woman screaming in hysterics is pushed inside one of their trucks and taken away_she was trying to reach one of the bodies as several policeman ushered her off.

Other IP's inspect the bodies while black smoke plumes languidly drift down the street in the early morning stillness.

Police run about, yelling orders and barking at journalists, but there is nothing much else for them to do. They load the two bodies into a vehicle and drive them to a morgue.

It is a seemingly senseless attack-as this building occupied by the Australian military is so heavily fortified that no car bomb could possibly reach it. This one caused merely superficial damage, and killed only civilians while wounding some Australian soldiers.

This was a smaller car bomb, as it didn't leave a crater like so many of the others. Nevertheless, glass is shattered in buildings hundreds of meters away from the blast, pieces of wall are crumbled_it is like being in a large earthquake, but the tremors consolidated into one large shake.

About 20 minutes later several truckloads of Iraqi soldiers show up, many of them wearing their usual black facemasks.

15 minutes after this the US military shows up with 10 Humvees, a Bradley and a large tank. They seal the street, and begin to string their razor wire across the road.

Two Apache helicopters arrive and commence rumbling in circles around the area, buzzing overhead.

I watch an old woman who lives in a home just across from the bombing. She is walking around in her yard aimlessly, sometimes stopping to slowly pick up rubble from her wall that was damaged in the blast, then just looking around her home.

Half an hour after this another large car bomb detonates in eastern Baghdad at an Iraqi police headquarters, killing 18 people as the explosion echoes across the capital city.

I return to my room to commence writing_Abu Talat calls and can't make it over for our work because so many roads nearby my hotel are closed.

As I write three more huge explosions rumble across the center of Baghdad. In a span of just 90 minutes five car bombs detonated killing at least 26 people.

One of the car bombs detonated outside a bank where IP's were collecting their salaries, killing at least 10 of them.

Another car bomb detonated at the airport, killing two guards.

A military installation was also attacked, killing two American soldiers and two civilians.

Iraqis around my hotel compound are sweeping up glass as I make some calls to let folks know I'm alive.

The US-backed Iraqi government has announced draconian measures which state that from January 29th-31st the borders of Iraq will be closed, mobile and satellite phone services will be cut, the borders of Iraq's 18 governorates will be closed and no civilian traffic will be allowed near the polling stations.

Polling stations will each have several rings of security in an attempt to stave off the violence. Be that as it may, the Ministry of Health is making special preparations to deal with the massive bloodshed expected for the "elections."

Posted by Dahr_Jamail at January 19, 2005 12:49 PM

http://dahrjamailiraq.com/weblog/archives/dispatches/000175.php#more

  • * *
      Hersh Adds Credibility to Speculation Margaret Hassan
         was the Victim of a Counterinsurgency Operation

Kurt Nimmo

January 18, 2005

On November 17 of last year, I speculated that CARE director in Iraq, Margaret Hassan, was abducted and presumably killed as part of a counterinsurgency operation--a victim of phony terrorist groups created by foreign intelligence--on the part of either the United States, Israel, the British, or a combination of thereof, a dirty trick in the dirty war against the Iraqi insurgency ( http://kurtnimmo.com/blog/index.php?p=419 ). One journalist wrote to say I had no evidence of this, I was in fact conspiracy mongering, and such speculation is a basically disservice to others opposed to war for it essentially makes the antiwar movement out to be wild-eyed crackpots. I wrote my blog entry, subsequently reposted widely on the internet, after doing considerable research about the history of counterinsurgency. I quoted from and summarized several articles-- written by Andrew Rubin, Julian Borger, Richard Sale, and Seymour Hersh--to make the case Hassan was the victim of a counterinsurgency op engineered to make the Iraqi resistance look bad. In addition, I quoted Michael McClintock:

US military (and CIA operative) officer Major Edward Geary Lansdale's "psy-war tactics" used in the Philippines against the Huk. Lansdale's methods "centered on measures of deception similar to those employed in the British and French colonial campaigns in Kenya and Indochina," including the creation of bogus guerilla units used to discredit the enemy.

Further research turned up little on the Kenya counterinsurgency program--that is until I read Seymour Hersh's latest installment on the Strausscons (The Coming Wars: What the Pentagon can now do in secret: http://www.uruknet.info/?p=8931 ) published by the New Yorker and posted on their website. Quoting John Arquilla, a professor of defense analysis at the Naval Postgraduate School, in Monterey, California, Hersh includes the following:

When conventional military operations and bombing failed to defeat the Mau Mau insurgency in Kenya in the 1950s, the British formed teams of friendly Kikuyu tribesmen who went about pretending to be terrorists. These "pseudo gangs," as they were called, swiftly threw the Mau Mau on the defensive, either by befriending and then ambushing bands of fighters or by guiding bombers to the terrorists' camps. What worked in Kenya a half-century ago has a wonderful chance of undermining trust and recruitment among today's terror networks. Forming new pseudo gangs should not be difficult.

As I noted, Lansdale adopted at least some of the British
counterinsurgency tactics in the Philippines and was considered "eminently qualified to advise on unconventional warfare and the American role in Indochina" and elsewhere in the Third World, as Michael McClintock notes ( http://www.statecraft.org/chapter8.html ). He also writes:

Only in 1961, when a presidential demand was made for a purposebuilt counterinsurgency establishment, was the Special Forces/ Special Warfare Center development of unconventional warfare adopted across the board as the foundation of a military doctrine of counterinsurgency. The military core of unconventional warfare, the organization, tactics and techniques of America's covert CIA and Special Forces "guerrillas," provided a nucleus for the new doctrine of counterinsurgency.

As stated previously, I believe the CIA (and military intelligence) is busy at work discrediting the Iraqi resistance with such tactics, although of course I cannot prove it. As John Arquilla writes, forming "new pseudo gangs should not be difficult," especially in the chaotic environment of Iraq (and soon, as Hersh points out, Iran).

Obviously, the U.S. military realizes it cannot defeat the Iraqi resistance through conventional military means, as the British were unable to defeat the Mau Mau insurgency in Kenya. Considering the long and violent history of the CIA--and the fact the Joint Chiefs of Staff proposed creating fake terrorist groups to discredit Cuba (Operation Northwoods) as a pretext to invade Cuba and depose Castro-I find it entirely plausible that Hassan, who was against Bush's invasion and occupation (and influential as the director of a highprofile NGO), was kidnapped and possibly murdered, although her body has yet to be found. It makes infinitely more sense for a "pseudo gang" of Iraqi terrorists--possibly criminals, paramilitaries from the Allawi government, or freelance mercenaries under the direction of U.S., Israeli, or British intelligence--to engage in such vile behavior, not the Iraqi resistance who would only lose from committing such horrendous violence against those striving to alleviate the suffering of the Iraqi people.

  • * *

As if to lend credence to the assertion that the Allawi government consists of people of the sort who would kill innocent people-- exactly the sort of people the Strausscons need in Iraq--the Sydney Morning Herald reports that a "former Jordanian government minister has told The New Yorker that an American official confirmed to him that the Iraqi interim Prime Minister, Iyad Allawi, executed six suspected insurgents at a Baghdad police station last year". ( http://www.uruknet.info/?p=8963 ) Note the word "suspected," not convicted criminals.

"A well-known former government minister told me that an American official had confirmed that the killings took place, saying to him, 'What a mess we're in--we got rid of one son of a bitch only to get another one'," writes Jon Lee Anderson for the New Yorker. The Sydney Morning Herald adds "that Anderson was present during an interview conducted by the Herald's chief correspondent, Paul McGeough, in late June, with a man who said he witnessed the executions by Dr Allawi."

"The man," writes Anderson, "described how Allawi had been taken to seven suspects, who were made to stand against a wall in a courtyard of the police station, their faces covered. After being told of their alleged crimes by a police official, Allawi had asked for a pistol, and then shot each prisoner in the head. [One of the men survived.] Afterward, the witness said, Allawi had declared to those present, 'This is how we must deal with the terrorists.' The witness said he approved of Allawi's act, adding that, in any case, the terrorists were better off dead, for they had been tortured for days."

No doubt it would be a guessing game to speculate who tortured the suspects--Allawi's thugs or "our" thugs, the same thugs who rape children and beat people to death at Abu Ghraib.

One thing is for certain--Allawi is precisely the sort of "son of a bitch" the Strausscons need in Iraq, not that it will ultimately make much difference because eventually Allawi will be living in Miami or swinging from a lamppost in Baghdad.

Article nr. 8982 sent on 19-jan-2005 19:25 ECT

The address of this page is : www.uruknet.info?p=8982

The original address of this article is :
kurtnimmo.com/blog/index.php?p=500

  • * *

Fear and Voting in Baghdad

by Robert Fisk; Seattle Post-Intelligencer; January 19, 2005

Journalism yields a world of cliches but here, for once, the first cliche that comes to mind is true. Baghdad is a city of fear. Fearful Iraqis, fearful militiamen, fearful American soldiers, fearful journalists.

Jan. 30, that day upon which the blessings of democracy will shower upon us, is approaching with all the certainty and speed of doomsday. The latest Zarqawi video shows the execution of six Iraqi policemen. Each shot in the back of the head, one by one. A survivor plays dead. Then a gunman walks confidently up behind him and blows his head apart with bullets.

These images haunt everyone. At the al-Hurriya intersection Tuesday morning, four truckloads of Iraqi national guardsmen -- the future saviors of Iraq, according to President Bush -- are passing my car. Their rifles are porcupine quills, pointing at every motorist, every Iraqi on the pavement, the Iraqi army pointing their weapons at their own people. And they are all wearing masks -- black hoods or ski masks or kuffiyas that leave only slits for frightened eyes.

Just before it collapsed finally into the hands of the insurgents last summer, I saw exactly the same scene in the streets of Mahmoudiya, south of Baghdad. Now I am watching them in the capital.

At Kamal Jumblatt Square beside the Tigris, two American Humvees approach the roundabout. Their machine-gunners are shouting at drivers to keep away from them. A big sign in Arabic on the rear of each vehicle says: "Forbidden. Do not overtake this convoy. Stay 50 meters away from it." The drivers behind obey; they know the meaning of the "deadly force" that Americans have written onto their checkpoint signs.

But the two Humvees drive into a massive traffic jam, the gunners now screaming at us to move back. When a taxi that does not notice the U.S. troops blocks their path, the American in the lead vehicle hurls a full plastic bottle of water onto its roof and the driver mounts the grass traffic circle. A truck receives the same treatment from the lead Humvee. "Go back," shouts the rear gunner, staring at us through shades. We try desperately to turn into the jam.

Yes, the Russians probably would have chucked hand grenades in Kabul. But here were the terrified "liberators" of Baghdad throwing bottles of water at the Iraqis who are supposed to enjoy a U.S.-imposed democracy on Jan. 30.

Lest anyone doubt this extraordinary scene, the rear Humvee has "Specialist Carrol" written on the windscreen. Specialist Carrol, I am sure, regards every one of us as a potential suicide bomber -- a killer on wheels -- and I can't blame him. One such bomber had just driven up to the police station in Tikrit north of Baghdad and destroyed himself and the lives of at least six policemen.

Round the corner, I discover the reason for the jam: Iraqi cops are fighting off hundreds of motorists desperate for petrol, the drivers refusing to queue any longer for the one thing that Iraq possesses in Croeses-like amounts -- petrol.

I drop by the Ramaya restaurant for lunch. Closed. They are building a 20-floor security wall around the premises. So I drive to the Rif for a pizza, occasionally tinkling the restaurant's piano while I watch the entrance for people I don't want to see. The waiters are nervous. They are happy to bring my pizza in 10 minutes. There is no one else in the restaurant, you see, and they watch the road outside like friendly rabbits. They are waiting for The Car.

I call on an old Iraqi friend who used to publish a literary magazine during Saddam Hussein's reign. "They want me to vote, but they can't protect me," he says. "Maybe there will be no suicide bomber at the polling station. But I will be watched. And what if I get a hand grenade in my home three days later? The Americans will say they did their best, Allawi's people will say I am a 'martyr for democracy.' So do you think I'm going to vote?"

At Moustansariya University, one of Iraq's best, students of English literature are to face their end-of-term exam. January marks the end of Iraqi semesters.

But one of the students tells me that his fellow students had told their teacher that -- so fraught are the times -- that they were not yet prepared for the examination. Rather than giving them all zeros, the teacher meekly postpones the exam.

I drive back through the Al-Hurriya intersection beside the Green Zone and suddenly there is a big black 4-by-4, filled with ski-masked gunmen. "Get back!" they scream at every motorist as they try to cut across the median. I roll the window down. The rear door of the 4-by- 4 whacks open. A ski-masked westerner -- blond hair, blue eyes -- is pointing a Kalashnikov at my car. "Get back!" he shrieks in ghastly Arabic. Then he clears the median, followed by three armored pickups, windows blacked, tires skidding on the road surface, carrying the sacred westerners inside to the dubious safety of the Green Zone, the hermetically sealed compound from which Iraq is supposedly governed.

I glance at the Iraqi press. U.S. Secretary of State Colin Powell is again warning of "civil war" in Iraq. Why do we westerners keep threatening civil war in a country whose society is tribal rather than sectarian? Of all papers, it is the Kurdish Al Takhri, loyal to Mustafa Barzani, which asks the same question. "There has never been a civil war in Iraq," the editorial thunders. And it is right. So "full ahead both" for the dreaded Jan. 30 elections and democracy.

The American generals -- with a unique mixture of mendacity and hope amid the insurgency -- are now saying that only four of Iraq's 18 provinces may not be able to "fully" participate in the elections. Good news. Until you sit down with the population statistics and realize -- as the generals, of course, all know -- that those four provinces contain more than half the population of Iraq.

http://www.zmag.org/content/print_article.cfm?itemID=7057&sectionID=15

  • * *
                     A question for activists
           Supporting Iraq's right to resist occupation

SHARON SMITH, Socialist Worker

January 21, 2005

Socialist Worker columnist SHARON SMITH explains why you should support the Iraqi resistance.

THE IRAQI resistance to U.S. occupation is growing, as is its support among ordinary Iraqis. Iraq's interim government recently admitted that the insurgency involves at least 40,000 "hardcore fighters" and up to 200,000 active sympathizers--a far cry from the isolated 5,000 "Baathist remnants" and "foreign fighters" the Pentagon initially claimed to be fighting.

A USA Today/Gallup poll conducted in March concluded, "The insurgents...seem to be gaining broad acceptance, if not outright support. If the [pro-U.S.] Kurds, who make up about 13 percent of the poll, are taken out of the equation, more than half of Iraqis say killing U.S. troops can be justified in at least some cases."

That was shortly before the first siege on Falluja, in which U.S. forces killed over 600 civilians before the armed resistance drove them out. Support for the resistance can only have grown now that U.S. bombs have flattened Falluja, killing hundreds more civilians and driving 200,000 residents to live in the squalor of refugee camps--while dispersing the resistance fighters to other localities.

In mid-December, for example, Knight Ridder reported on a 41-year-old Iraqi woman, Kifah Khudhair, injured in a car bombing in Baghdad-- whose rage was directed not at the car bombers, but at the Americans. "What can we do?" her son said. "These things happen every day, like looting and murder. I am angry at the Americans because it is all their fault. This is all because of them."


IRAQIS SUPPORT the resistance against the U.S. occupation of their country for one simple reason: they want the Americans to get out-- now.

Yet many in the U.S. antiwar movement have had difficulty accepting this black-and-white reasoning, preferring to see the world in shades of gray. "[Iraqi] jihadis or America's terror-using hypocrites? If we are truly to stop the terrorists, the world must take sides against both," wrote New Left veteran Steve Weissman recently on Truthout.

This argument by Weissman is faulty on two counts.

First, Weissman equates the 500-pound bombs and high-tech weapons used by the world's biggest superpower occupying Iraq (at the cost of $7.8 billion per month) to the rocket-propelled grenades and roadside bombs of those resisting that occupation. One side aims to control Iraq to fulfill its grand plan to dominate the Middle East and its oil. The other merely seeks the right for Iraqis to determine their own future.

Some 100,000 Iraqi civilians are now estimated dead because of the war and occupation. This followed the roughly 1 million Iraqis killed from the deprivation caused by more than a decade of economic sanctions. And this followed a death toll of up to 200,000 in the 1991 Gulf War. Choosing sides should not be so difficult.

Without for a moment endorsing the tactic of targeting civilians, which is used by parts of the resistance, the sheer magnitude of the death and destruction inflicted by the U.S. upon ordinary Iraqis should dispel any myth that the two sides in this war deserve equal condemnation.

Moreover, Weissman accepts at face value the Bush administration's absurd characterization of the insurgency as dominated by
"terrorists" and Islamic "extremists."

On December 15, the Boston Globe published a report by Molly Bingham, who lived from August 2003 until June 2004 in Baghdad researching the resistance. She observed, "The composition of the Iraqi resistance is not what the U.S. administration has been calling it, and the more it is oversimplified, the harder it is to explain its complexity. I met Shia and Sunnis fighting together, women and men, young and old. I met people from all economic, social and educational backgrounds."

She continued: "The original impetus for almost all of the individuals I spoke to was a nationalistic one--the desire to defend their country from occupation, not to defend Saddam Hussein or his regime." Bingham's conclusion should help focus the aims of every antiwar activist in the U.S.: "The resistance will continue until American influence has disappeared from Iraq's political system."


SUPPORT FOR the right of Iraqis to resist occupation must extend beyond an abstract principle for the U.S. antiwar movement.

While recognizing "the right of the Iraqi people to resist as a point of principle," Phyllis Bennis of the Institute for Policy Studies-- in widely circulated notes for a speech to the steering committee of United for Peace and Justice (UFPJ) on December 18--argued, "We should not call for `supporting the resistance' because we don't know who most of them are and what they really stand for, and because of those we do know, we mostly don't support their social program beyond opposition to the occupation."

To be meaningful, however, supporting the "right to resist" must include support for that resistance once it actually emerges.

Award-winning Indian writer and global justice activist Arundhati Roy got to the heart of the issue in a San Francisco speech on August 16: "It is absurd to condemn the resistance to the U.S. occupation in Iraq, as being masterminded by terrorists," she said. "After all, if the United States were invaded and occupied, would everybody who fought to liberate it be a terrorist?"

If we are waiting for the "ideologically pure" movement--assuming the unlikely scenario that all those opposed to the war could agree on one--we could be waiting forever.

As Roy explained, "Like most resistance movements, [the Iraqis] combine a motley range of assorted factions. Former Baathists, liberals, Islamists, fed-up collaborationists, communists, etc. Of course, it is riddled with opportunism, local rivalry, demagoguery and criminality. But if we were to only support pristine movements, then no resistance will be worthy of our purity.

"Before we prescribe how a pristine Iraqi resistance must conduct their secular, feminist, democratic, nonviolent battle, we should shore up our end of the resistance by forcing the U.S. and its allied governments to withdraw from Iraq."

Focus on the Global South's Walden Bello made a similar point in June. "What western progressives forget is that national liberation movements are not asking them mainly for ideological or political support," he wrote. "What they really want from the outside is international pressure for the withdrawal of an illegitimate occupying power so that internal forces can have the space to forge a truly national government based on their unique processes. Until they give up this dream of having an ideal liberation movement tailored to their values and discourse, U.S. peace activists will, like the Democrats they often criticize, continue to be trapped within a paradigm of imposing terms for other people."


THE U.S. antiwar movement should heed this advice and expend less energy in judging the character of the Iraqi resistance and more effort on building a visible resistance to the Iraq occupation from inside the U.S.

When the U.S. invaded Falluja and the Abu Ghraib torture scandal broke in the spring of 2004, the U.S. antiwar movement--already ensconced in its misguided effort to elect prowar John Kerry-- declined to mount a visible response to these and other atrocities committed by the U.S. in Iraq, effectively sparing the Bush administration from the need to account for its war crimes.

The main challenge for antiwar activists in the United States is to rebuild a visible, national antiwar movement. That
means opposing the January 30 election--held under martial law, which will effectively exclude 50 percent of the population-- and supporting the resistance that exposes its utter hypocrisy.

Is this strategy too ambitious--too far to the left for "mainstream" America? That is unlikely, since a majority of Americans continue to oppose the war.

U.S. troops are also divided, and we need to actively support those troops who--at great personal risk--are resisting. The latest is U.S. Army Sgt. Kevin Benderman, who refused to redeploy to Iraq earlier this month after serving there from March to September 2003.

"The people that we are fighting now are for the most part people like you and me, people who are defending themselves against a superior military force and fighting to keep that which is rightfully theirs," Benderman said. He added that the Iraqi people have the right to choose their own form of government, "just like we did in America after the revolution."

The antiwar movement must not lose sight of the fact that its main enemy is at home--and any resistance to that enemy deserves our unconditional support.

Article nr. 9010 sent on 20-jan-2005 21:42 ECT

The address of this page is : www.uruknet.info?p=9010

The original address of this article is :
www.socialistworker.org/2005-1/527/527_07_RightToResist.shtml

  • * *

The Face of War

January 20, 2005

These photos were taken by US military personnel in Fallujah on November 19, 2004. They were taken in order to identify the dead, as well as used to track where the bodies were later buried in Fallujah.

Of hundreds of photos taken for identification of the dead, I selected these in order to show the face of war. Due to most media outlets in the west continuing to not show the daily horrific images in Iraq-of wounded and dead soldiers, civilians and fighters, I decided to put these on my site.

I did so because I believe it is important for people to see what war looks like.

All of these photos taken by the military are of men. An interesting thing, in light of the fact that the Iraqi Red Crescent has announced that conservatively, 60% of the casualties in Fallujah, which are expected to be well over 2,000 people, are women, children, elderly and unarmed civilians.

I warn you in advance that these are extremely graphic images.

Click here

http://dahrjamailiraq.com/gallery/view_album.php?set_albumName=album32

  • * *
                      Iraqi Resistance Report
              for events of Thursday, 20 January 2004

Translated and/or compiled by Muhammad Abu Nasr, member editorial board The Free Arab Voice. http://www.freearabvoice.org

Thursday, 20 January 2005. Eid al-Adha

Eid Mubarak!

How the Iraqi Resistance celebrated Eid al-Adha.

The correspondents of Mafkarat al-Islam working in 13 Iraqi provinces celebrated the first day of the Islamic festival Eid al-Adha together with the Iraqi people and Resistance fighters.

The correspondent in al-Anbar Province, where al-Fallujah, ar-Ramadi, al-Qa'im and other "hot spots" are located, wrote that Resistance fighters marked the festival by raising the Iraqi flag that bears the motto "God is Greatest!" on houses, buildings, and government offices throughout the southern part of al-Fallujah that is still in the hands of the Resistance and never fell to the Americans since they began their siege of the city on 8 November 2004. The Iraqi flag waved proudly over ar-Ramadi, Hit, Hadithah, Rawah, and al-Qa'im too.

Loudspeakers on mosques broadcast prayers and invocations on the occasion of the holiday. Resistance fighters went from door to door to tell local people that they could go out freely and visit friends and relatives. An announcement from the Resistance was posted on mosques saying that the Resistance had halted armed activities against the occupation for this one day, so that people could go out, stroll the streets and enjoy the holiday.

In Samarra' Iraqi Resistance fighters fired 40 mortar shells into the US occupation base in the city in honor of the festive occasion, resulting in dozens of American casualties. At 9am Thursday Resistance forces distributed dozens of copies of the Qur'an and hundreds of Qur'an selections among men and women along with sweets, money, new clothes to the children and relatives of martyrs. They held a prayer in honor of their departed comrades and their relatives in the ar-Ribat Mosque. They also halted armed attacks against the occupation for the same reason as did the fighters in al-Anbar Province.

Baghdad, the capital of Harun ar-Rashid, was worse off than other parts of the country, as the water supply was still cut off and people suffered from thirst as well as the usual lack of electric power. What should have been a peaceful holiday was disturbed by the roar of US tanks in the streets and the whine of American aircraft overhead. The Resistance responded by firing Strela rockets and bringing down two US Apache helicopters that were hovering over the mosques in the village of Muhammad as-Sukran east of Baghdad. Both craft were struck directly in the air burst into flame, killing all aboard. The Brigades of Abu 'Ubaydah al-Jarrah announced that they were responsible for the downings, saying "we didn't have enough money to bring the joy of the holiday to the wives and children of the martyrs, so we gave them this modest gift as a token of our love for them and as vengeance for their fathers."

The Mafkarat al-Islam correspondent reported that in the southern city of as-Samawah, it was the Japanese occupation troops who celebrated the Eid more than the local Iraqis. The Japanese came out into the streets with all their weapons and troops in an unprecedented show, driving around the city for two hours. They undertook this act of uncommon courage after hearing that the Resistance had announced a halt to its military operations for the day. The Resistance did give them a bit of a scare, however, pointing one machine gun at them on al-Ba'th [Baath] Street, wounding one Japanese soldier. The rest fled back to their camp as quickly as possible. The correspondent said that after those gunshots, the streets of as-Samawah looked like a race track for Japanese vehicles.

The joy of the holiday was mixed with tears in Mosul after a Resistance hero, Shaykh Zubayr al-Mawsuli was martyred in a battle with US forces in the middle of the city. Shaykh al-Mawsuli was buried after mid-morning Eid prayers near the Grand Mosque in the city. The whole city was plunged into mourning at the loss.

Al-Basrah is known for its love of joy and festivities. Resistance fighters there strolled around various parts of the city, visiting the Shi'i neighborhoods before the Sunni ones as part of their effort to fend off the onslaught of sectarian discord that the British occupation forces and their allies are trying to foment.

Resistance fighters distributed gifts to the children, visited homes of martyrs and in al-Basrah too, the Resistance declared a halt to military operations against the British occupation on the day of the Eid. But no sooner had the British heard from their stooges that the Resistance fighters were strolling about the streets of the city than they raced with all their force to storm the neighborhoods and streets of al-Basrah in search of them. The Resistance executed the person who informed the occupation forces of their one day of rest from armed activity, after he was seen and identified riding in one of the British vehicles.

Al-Fallujah.

The Mafkarat al-Islam correspondent in al-Fallujah reported eyewitnesses as saying that a US Apache helicopter had exploded in mid-air at 2am Thursday morning over the al-'Amriyah area, about 12km south of al-Fallujah. The crew of the US aircraft was killed instantly, before even hitting the ground. US forces encircled the area and carried out a search for the Resistance attackers, but found nothing, according to the correspondent.

Baghdad.

Resistance bombing in ar-Ridwaniyah.

Iraqi Resistance bombs exploded under a US column in the al-Qatta' area of ar-Ridwaniyah, southwest of Baghdad at 7am Thursday, striking a Bradley armored vehicle and a Humvee and killing eight US troops.

Resistance attack in Abu Ghurayb.

Two Iraqi Resistance roadside bombs exploded in the az-Zaydan village area near Abu Ghurayb at 8:30am Thursday, destroying a US Abrams tank. Witnesses said that the blast sent the turret flying through the air. Five US troops were killed in the attack.

US forces then opened fire indiscriminately at houses in the area, inflicting minor damage. They then arrested six Iraqi civilians.

Resistance bomb attack in Sadr al-Qanat.

An Iraqi Resistance bomb exploded as a US Humvee was passing along the highway in the Sadr al-Qanat area north of Baghdad at 9:30am Thursday. The blast flipped the Humvee over, leaving one soldier dead on the road and three others seriously wounded.

Resistance bomb in as-Sayyidiyah.

A heavy Iraqi Resistance bomb exploded on the highway in as-Sayyidiyah at 1pm Thursday, destroying a Humvee and killing four US troops, one of them believed to be an officer.

Resistance bomb attack in as-Suwayrah.

An Iraqi Resistance roadside bomb exploded on al-Mudakhkhat Street in the as-Suwayrah area at 2:45pm Thursday, destroying a US Humvee and killing two US troops.

Resistance bombing in Hur Rajab.

An Iraqi Resistance bomb exploded in Hur Rajab, south of Baghdad at 4:15pm Thursday, destroying a US armored vehicle and killing five American troops.

Resistance ambush in ad-Durah Thursday afternoon.

About 30 Iraqi Resistance fighters armed with rocket launchers and machine guns, according to eye witnesses, ambushed a joint force of American troops and Iraqi puppet "national guards" in the southern Baghdad suburb of ad-Durah at 3:30pm Thursday. The attack destroyed five pickups belonging to the puppet guards, killing 21 puppet guards. The Resistance destroyed two US Bradley armored vehicles and two Humvees in the attack, killing 13 US troops.

US forces then opened fire indiscriminately, killing four Resistance fighters and wounding 18 local civilians. The Americans then arrested 46 other people who happened to be in the area.

Resistance attacks in al-Mushahadah.

Two Iraqi Resistance bombs planted next to each other in the middle of a dirt road exploded in the al-Mushahadah area at 4:35pm Thursday, blasting an Abrams tank apart. All those aboard the vehicle were killed, their body parts scattered around the area. US forces opened fire indiscriminately around the area but inflicted no significant damage.

Iraqi Resistance forces armed with rockets, machine guns, and explosive devices attacked US forces in the area of the pumps in al-Mushahadah at 7:30am Thursday, killing seven US troops and wounding five more. US troops responded by opening fire indiscriminately in the direction from which they were taking fire. The American return fire lasted until after the Resistance fighters had left the scene. Three civilians were killed,
including one woman. Nine more civilians were wounded.

Resistance ambush with hand grenades in al-Karakh.

Iraqi Resistance fighters armed with hand grenades attacked an American foot patrol in Baghdad's al-Karakh District at about 3pm Thursday, killing two US troops and wounding five more. Witnesses said that one of the Americans who was wounded had his leg blown off.

Resistance bombing in al-'Amil district Thursday evening.

A heavy Iraqi Resistance bomb exploded in the middle of Airport Road in Baghdad's al-'Amil district, at about 5:15pm Thursday, destroying a Humvee and killing three US troops. American forces opened fire indiscriminately to deter any further attack but they inflicted no casualties.

New American crime: helicopters open fire on civilian mourners in cemetery, killing 12, wounding 23.

Two American helicopters - an Apache and a Black Hawk - opened fire indiscriminately at mourners in the ash-Shaykh Ma'ruf Cemetery in Baghdad's al-Karakh District at 6:30am Thursday. Witnesses who were nearby said that the American attack left 12 Iraqi civilians dead and 23 more seriously wounded.

Resistance liquidates collaborators in Baghdad.

Iraqi Resistance fighters assassinated three lackeys working for the US occupation as they drove a car near the al-'Alawiyah exchange in Baghdad's al-Karradah neighborhood at 12 noon on Thursday.

Iraqi Resistance fighters armed with Kalashnikov assault rifles shot and killed "Sayyid Kamal, a high-ranking official in the collaborationist Badr Brigades as he came out of his house in the ash-Shawwakah area of al-Karakh in Baghdad at 7am Thursday morning. Witnesses said the Resistance assassins were young, around 17 years of age.

Resistance car bombing at puppet "ministry of the interior."

A car attempted to burst into the puppet so-called "ministry of the interior" building on Palestine Street in Baghdad at 11am Thursday. Puppet police guarding the building fired back, but the car exploded when they approached it. Thirteen puppet policemen were killed and 34 more were seriously wounded. The explosion set seven puppet police cars ablaze.

Al-Latifiyah.

Resistance fighters gun down eight puppet "national guards" in alLatifiyah.

Armed Iraqi Resistance fighters in a pickup opened intensive gunfire on a group of puppet so-called "Iraqi national guards" in al-Latifiyah at 9am Thursday. Eight puppet guards were killed in the attack. The puppet guards fired back indiscriminately, killing five civilians who happened to be in the area.

Diyala Province.

Large-scale Resistance attack on US base in Diyala Province reported.

A group of Iraqi Resistance fighters armed with rockets infiltrated into an airport in Diyala Province at 5:50am Thursday. The fighters destroyed three US Bradley armored vehicles, an Abrams tank, and two Humvees and killed 26 US troops, Mafkarat al-Islam reported. The capital of Diyala Province is Ba'qubah.

Al-'Alam - Salah ad-Din Province.

Bomb kills three US troops.

An Iraqi Resistance bomb exploded in al-'Alam in Salah ad-Din Province at 11:30am Thursday, killing three US troops and
wounding one more.

Bayji.

Resistance group reports it liquidated two foreign spies.

A communiqué attributed to the Army of the Partisans of the Sunnah [Prophet's Practice] published on an internet website stated that the APS had abducted two members of a foreign intelligence service belonging to the occupation forces and killed them in the central Iraqi city of Bayji.

Reuters reported that communiqué as saying that they had captured the two, one British and the second a Swede working for an intelligence service in Bayji. Both had been executed, the communiqué reported.

Reuters stated that a British Foreign Office spokesman said they had "no details" and the Swedish Foreign Ministry said it had "no knowledge" of the disappearance of any Swede.

Resistance bombardments on Thursday.

With the first hours of dawn on Thursday Iraqi Resistance forces in the southern Baghdad suburb of ad-Durah fired eight Katyusha rockets into the US Sukkaniya base, sending plumes of smoke rising into the sky from within the facility. Two medevac helicopters landed and the about 20 minutes later took off, evacuating casualties.

At about 7am Thursday, Iraqi Resistance forces fired mortar rounds into the puppet so-called "ministry of petroleum" on Palestine Street in Baghdad, sending smoke rising into the sky.

At 9:30am Thursday, Iraqi Resistance forces fired Grad rockets into the US al-Bakr base in Balad, north of Baghdad. Three US medevac helicopters were seen landing in the camp after the attack.

At 9:30am Thursday, Iraqi Resistance forces fired mortar rounds into the headquarters of the US-installed puppet "government" on Palestine Street in Baghdad.

At about 10am Thursday, Iraqi Resistance forces fired five more mortar rounds into the headquarters of the US-installed puppet security service on Palestine Street in Baghdad.

At 12 noon Thursday, Iraqi Resistance forces fired two Grad rockets into the US camp in Saddam Intenational Airport, sending plumes of smoke rising into the sky.

An Iraqi Resistance Grad rocket blasted into the US occupied building that formerly housed the Iraqi chief of staff in the al-'Amiriyah district at 3:20pm Thursday, sending clouds of smoke rising into the sky.

At 4:40pm Thursday, Iraqi Resistance forces fired two Katyusha rockets into the US Sukkaniya base in the southern Baghdad suburb or ad-Durah, sending smoke rising into the sky.

At about 5pm Thursday, Iraqi Resistance forces fired seven mortar rounds into the US camp in the former Iraqi meat company in 'Uwayrij, south of Baghdad, sending clouds of smoke rising into the sky.

Sources

http://www.islammemo.cc/news/one_news.asp?IDNews=54837
http://www.islammemo.cc/news/one_news.asp?IDNews=54836
http://www.islammemo.cc/news/one_news.asp?IDNews=54835
http://www.islammemo.cc/news/one_news.asp?IDNews=54834
http://www.islammemo.cc/news/one_news.asp?IDNews=54833
http://www.islammemo.cc/news/one_news.asp?IDNews=54832
http://www.islammemo.cc/news/one_news.asp?IDNews=54831
http://www.islammemo.cc/news/one_news.asp?IDNews=54829
http://www.islammemo.cc/news/one_news.asp?IDNews=54828
http://www.islammemo.cc/news/one_news.asp?IDNews=54827
http://www.islammemo.cc/news/one_news.asp?IDNews=54826
http://www.islammemo.cc/news/one_news.asp?IDNews=54824
http://www.islammemo.cc/news/one_news.asp?IDNews=54823
http://www.islammemo.cc/news/one_news.asp?IDNews=54822
http://www.islammemo.cc/news/one_news.asp?IDnews=54809

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21.01.05    Gerhard Lange c/o GIV <G.LANGE@NADESHDA.org>
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